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Introduction | The protein encoded by this gene is a cytokine that regulates T and natural killer cell activation and proliferation. This cytokine and interleukine 2 share many biological activities. They are found to bind common hematopoietin receptor subunits, and may compete for the same receptor, and thus negatively regulate each other's activity. The number of CD8+ memory cells is shown to be controlled by a balance between this cytokine and IL2. This cytokine induces the activation of JAK kinases, as well as the phosphorylation and activation of transcription activators STAT3, STAT5, and STAT6. Studies of the mouse counterpart sµggested that this cytokine may increase the expression of apoptosis inhibitor BCL2L1/BCL-x(L), possibly throµgh the transcription activation activity of STAT6, and thus prevent apoptosis. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene encoding the same protein have been reported. |
Synonyms | IL-15, MGC9721. |
Source | Escherichia Coli. |
Physical Appearance | Sterile Filtered clear solution. |
Formulation | IL-15 His is supplied in 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0) 0.2mM PMSF and 10% glycerol. |
Stability | Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Please avoid freeze thaw cycles. |
Amino Acid Sequence | MNWVNVISDL KKIEDLIQSM HIDATLYTES DVHPSCKVTA MKCFLLELQV ISLESGDASI HDTVENLIIL ANNSLSSNGN VTESGCKECE ELEEKNIKEF LQSFVHIVQM FINTSLEHHH HHH. |
Purity | Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE. |
Biological Activity | Measured in a cell proliferation assay using CTLL2 mouse cytotoxic T cells. The ED50 for this effect is < 2.5ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 400,000units/mg. |
Usage | NeoScientific's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drµgs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals. |
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