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| Introduction | Members of the Interferon regulatory factor (IRF) family regulate gene expression critical to immune response, hemopoiesis, and proliferation. IRF-3 is a member of the IRF family, and is distinct from other family members. Its transcriptional activity is regulated solely by posttranslational modifications. It plays a crucial role in activation of innate immunity and inflammation in response to viral infection. IRF-3 mediates interferon-stimulated response element (isre) promoter activation. Functions as a molecular switch for antiviral activity. Dsrna generated during the course of an viral infection leads to IRF3 phosphorylation on the c-terminal serine/threonine cluster. This induces a conformational change, leading to its dimerization, nuclear localization and association with creb binding protein (crebbp) to form dsrna-activated factor 1 (draf1), a complex which activates the transcription of genes under the control of isre. The complex binds to the ie and prdiii regions on the ifn-alpha and ifn-beta promoters respectively. IRF-3 does not have any transcription activation domains. |
| Synonyms | IRF-3, IRF3, Interferon Regulatory Factor 3. |
| Source | Escherichia Coli. |
| Physical Appearance | Sterile Filtered colorless solution. |
| Formulation | 1mg/ml in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS), pH 7.4. |
| Stability | Liquid Interferon althoµgh stable at 10°C for 1 week, should be stored below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles. |
| Amino Acid Sequence | MGTPKPRILP WLVSQLDLGQ LEGVAWVNKS RTRFRIPWKH GLRQDAQQED FGIFQAWAEA TGAYVPGRDK PDLPTWKRNF RSALNRKEGL RLAEDRSKDP HDPHKIYEFV NS. |
| Purity | Greater than 95.0% as determined by(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE. |
| Usage | NeoScientific's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drµgs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals. |
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